Anxiety during pregnancy is more than just a period of high stress; it is a clinical condition that can significantly impact both maternal health and foetal development. Recent meta-analyses (2018, 2020) have demonstrated that untreated antenatal anxiety is not benign and carries measurable risks for the birth process and the child’s future.
Clinical Risks of Untreated Anxiety:
- Birth Outcomes: Research indicates that maternal anxiety is associated with an 80% increase in the odds of low birth weight and a 54% increase in the risk of preterm birth (Grigoriadis et al., 2018). Babies born to anxious mothers also show a higher incidence of being small for gestational age (SGA) and having a slightly smaller head circumference (Ding et al., 2014).
- Postpartum Health: The presence of anxiety during pregnancy is a significant predictor of postnatal well-being, increasing the risk of developing postpartum depression by more than 2.5 times (Department of Veterans Affairs, 2023).
- Long-term Child Development: Beyond birth, perinatal anxiety is associated with adverse developmental outcomes, including challenges with language and motor skills, as well as increased internalising and externalising behaviours in childhood and adolescence (Rogers et al., 2020).
Pregnancy acupressure reduces labour anxiety and stress. A study published in 2015 has found that acupressure during the birth calmed the mother and reduced the length of labour.
We recommend acupuncture early on, ideally even before you conceive as preconception care. Also because stress and anxiety may have significant implications on fertility.
A recent study from University of Nottingham in UK found that chronic stress (longer term systemic cortisol) may reduce your chance to conceive with IVF. Higher stress hormones accounted for reduction in pregnancy by almost one-third. The researchers concluded that interventions to reduce cortisol prior to IVF could improve treatment outcomes. Fertility acupuncture has been one of the most effective therapies for reducing anxiety in women trying to conceive either naturally or through IVF.